Old School

11 May - 9 June 2007

New York

Old School celebrates a re-engagement with Old Master modes of representation, which might be said to be a recent phenomenon in contemporary art. Beyond ironic appropriation, a new school of artists look to the past and revel in the sophisticated pleasures of anachronism, swerving between period styles and details with gay abandon. Affinities continually emphasise differences in a dialogue between old and new. By adopting the iconographies, graphic rhythms and techniques of Lucas Cranach, John Currin’s paintings from the mid to late nineties graft a historical complexity and painterly panache to the provocatively unnatural female bodies that feature in his paintings.

Artists such as Currin, Wall and Smith consciously make use of classic compositions of genre, history and landscape painting so that their images recall and summon the spirits of countless past artworks whilst they mine the gap between current sensibilities and those of previous times. This observance of different moments of time within a single image is explored to the hilt in Hilary Harkness’ paintings, which conflate episodes from history with a very contemporary kinkiness, and in the works of Richard Wathen whose portraits are chilling distillations of all of a person’s ages into one.

Whilst technical dexterity is a characteristic of many of the works in the exhibition, the attitudes displayed by these works towards the art of the past vary tremendously. If Currin’s homage to old master work is spiked with ambivalence, then in the paintings of Djordje Ozbolt and Anj Smith superficial resemblances to old and iconic works give way to stylistic frenzies. Berlinde De Bruyckere's works, in extreme contrast, return to timeless materials to treat age-old subject matters with warmth and sincerity. In old master and new master works alike, theatricality and storytelling are indulged to the full.

Allegories can be read and opinions pronounced through chance details and exaggerated and idealized forms. Bathos, humour and role-playing abound in works such as Jakub Julian Ziolkowski’s The Great Battle Under the Table and Julie Heffernan’s Self Portrait as a Tender Mercenary, whilst it is the dowdily-dressed people that inhabit Orr’s Brueghel-like landscapes that give his paintings their strangeness. Like Orr, Borremans, Peyton, Kilimnik, and Raedecker all weave grim and fabulous fairy-tales out of the conjoining of modern-day realities and old-fashioned charm. Old School has been curated in co-operation with Colnaghi and Zwirner & Wirth, New York.

Installation views

About the Artist

Berlinde De Bruyckere

Working with casts made of wax, animal skins, hair, textiles, metal and wood, Berlinde De Bruyckere renders haunting distortions of organic forms. The vulnerability and fragility of man, the suffering body—both human and animal—and the overwhelming power of nature are some of the core motifs of De Bruyckere’s oeuvre.

Born in Ghent, Belgium in 1964, where she currently lives and works, De Bruyckere is profoundly influenced by traditions of the Flemish Renaissance. Drawing from the legacies of the European Old Masters and Christian iconography, as well as mythology and cultural lore, De Bruyckere layers existing histories with new narratives suggested by current events to create a psychological terrain of pathos, tenderness and unease. The dualities of love and suffering, danger and protection, life and death and the human need for understanding are the universal themes De Bruyckere has been dealing with since the beginning of her career. ‘I want to show how helpless a body can be,’ De Bruyckere has said. ‘Which is nothing you have to be afraid of—it can be something beautiful.’

Current Exhibitions