GUILLERMO KUITCA

The exhibition’s paintings vary in scale and orientation, shifting dramatically from large vertical canvases to more intimate horizontal works. This physical variety coincides with and echoes the diversity of Kuitca’s subject matter, a hallmark of his artistic practice and all the more remarkable here: Kuitca, who typically works in series and focuses upon one visual theme at a time, completed all the works on view in a single year in a burst of inspiration and intensity.

Kuitca’s landscapes recall areas of his native Argentina, specifically the Andes Mountains, the fertile fields of the Pampas and the coast of nearby Uruguay. Such direct references to his homeland are unprecedented within the artist’s output; but consistent with previous subjects in his oeuvre, Kuitca’s landscapes incorporate provocative superimpositions—house plans layered onto or disintegrating into natural vistas—to represent the dissolving of interior and exterior spaces into a unified, existential whole.

A recurring element in Kuitca’s cubistoid spatial articulations, house plans nod to the modernist forms developed by such 20th Century artists as Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque. Kuitca first introduced these cubistoid explorations in 2007, in a suite of paintings presented at that year’s Venice Biennale, where he represented Argentina. A completely unexpected quotation from art history at that moment, his formal engagement with the legacy of Cubism, as well as such luminaries as Lucio Fontana, has evolved into a central element of his practice. Some of these latest paintings on view in the exhibition eschew the device of house plans altogether, and instead evoke the roads and mountain ranges that one would typically find on a map. Like house plans, maps represent a codified visual language—a standardized form of visual communication—that the artist can manipulate into a lyrical abstraction.

Additionally, bedrooms and beds have played a significant role within Kuitca’s work. Signaling the universal yet endlessly unique human experiences of sleep, sex, death and dreams, they have appeared consistently in his paintings since 1982. In ‘Pintura sin muros,’ they reappear, most often in the form of single beds. Taking on prominent roles within several of the paintings on view, they are typically surrounded and accentuated by a disordered assortment of other furniture. Like so many of Kuitca’s paintings of domestic, interior structures, these paintings are charged with psychological experience and evocations of subconscious ripples, subjects that course through the artist’s work and endow it with its unique, ineffable power.

‘Guillermo Kuitca. Pintura sin muros’ is on view at New York, 22nd Street until 13 January 2024.